
This new once-in-a-generation law allows DOE to, among many things, help more Americans lower their utility bills through the Weatherization Assistance Program; increase grid security and resilience in the face of extreme weather events and cyber attacks; revitalize our domestic supply chain for critical minerals and materials that will produce the next-generation of batteries for low- and zero-emissions cars, trucks, and buses; and test the clean energy technologies of the future at scale. [pdf]
While decisions carried out by federal regulators and regional market operators have an impact on state energy storage policy, state policymakers—and state legislators in particular—are instrumental in enacting policies that remove barriers to adoption and encourage investment in storage technologies.
Renewable penetration and state policies supporting energy storage growth Grid-scale storage continues to dominate the US market, with ERCOT and CAISO making up nearly half of all grid-scale installations over the next five years.
Approximately 16 states have adopted some form of energy storage policy, which broadly fall into the following categories: procurement targets, regulatory adaption, demonstration programs, financial incentives, and consumer protections. Below we give an overview of each of these energy storage policy categories.
Energy storage is a potential substitute for, or complement to, almost every aspect of a power system, including generation, transmission, and demand flexibility. Storage should be co-optimized with clean generation, transmission systems, and strategies to reward consumers for making their electricity use more flexible.
States are also developing expert task forces and committees to evaluate storage technologies and opportunities for growth. Maine, for example, enacted HB 1166 (2019) creating a commission to study the benefits of energy storage in the state’s electric industry.
One major tool for increasing the deployment of energy storage technologies is setting a storage target that requires the state to procure a certain amount of energy storage, measured in megawatts (MW) or megawatt-hours (MWh), by a specific date.

Filling gaps in energy storage C&S presents several challenges, including (1) the variety of technologies that are used for creating ESSs, and (2) the rapid pace of advances in storage technology and applications, e.g., battery technologies are making significant breakthroughs relative to more established. . The challenge in any code or standards development is to balance the goal of ensuring a safe, reliable installation without hobbling technical innovation. This hurdle can occur when the. . The pace of change in storage technology outpaces the following example of the technical standards development processes. All published IEEE standards have a ten-year maintenance cycle, where IEEE standards must. [pdf]
Discussions with industry professionals indicate a significant need for standards ” [1, p. 30]. Under this strategic driver, a portion of DOE-funded energy storage research and development (R&D) is directed to actively work with industry to fill energy storage Codes & Standards (C&S) gaps.
The authors support defining energy storage as a distinct asset class within the electric grid system, supported with effective regulatory and financial policies for development and deployment within a storage-based smart grid system in which storage is placed in a central role.
As cited in the DOE OE ES Program Plan, “Industry requires specifications of standards for characterizing the performance of energy storage under grid conditions and for modeling behavior. Discussions with industry professionals indicate a significant need for standards ” [1, p. 30].
The Standard covers a comprehensive review of energy storage systems, covering charging and discharging, protection, control, communication between devices, fluids movement and other aspects.
Next, we identify the limits to energy storage systems as a poorly defined asset class within the electric grid value chain, and demonstrate how creating a new asset class for storage will both enhance the value of storage and also provide significant benefits to the operation of the smart grid.
This is the source of its value, and defining storage as a new asset class would allow owners and operators to provide the highest-valued services across components of the grid. The benefits of energy storage depend on the flexibility in application inherent in system design and operation.

Jamaica has taken a number of steps to advance energy eficiency on the island, such as tax exemptions for energy eficiency equipment, energy labeling for refrigerators and freezers, and utility-led energy audit programs.14 In addition, the government has targeted a 30% reduction in energy costs for public buildings.14 In the private building sector, the National Building Codes were updated in 2009 to incorporate the International Building Codes, which contain specific requirements for energy consumption and conservation.15 While this change established the first-ever building energy eficiency standards in Jamaica, the updated codes will continue to remain voluntary until afirmed by an act of Parliament.16 [pdf]
Jamaica’s National Energy Policy 2009 – 2030 calls for Jamaica to realize its energy resource potential through the development of renewable energy sources and enhance its international competitiveness, energy security whilst reducing its carbon footprint. This is further emphasized in Goal 3 of that policy.
Jamaica’s energy future is being secured through Goal 7: Jamaica’s industry structures embracing eco-efficiency for advancing international competitiveness, and moving towards building a green economy.
Diversify energy sources by type and geographic location Engage in multilateral, regional and bilateral partnerships and cooperative arrangements that best advance Jamaica’s energy interests Sub-project 1 - Biomass and Biofuels (Ethanol and Biodiesel) Sub-project 2 - Petcoke Cogeneration Sub-project 3 - Waste-to-energy project
The Government of Jamaica recognized that they could not have achieved their energy efficiency and security goals to the extent noted without decreasing their oil dependency, which decreased from 95 percent (2010) to 71 percent (2017), and is expected to fall further, to approximately 50 percent, by the end of 2019.
Jamaica has yet to see large-scale development of solar power, with no utility-scale facilities installed to date. However, there are notable solar installations, such as the 1.6-MW rooftop array at the Grand Palladium Jamaica Resort & Spa and the combined 500 kW installed across 33 facilities by the Jamaica Broilers Group.
The government of Jamaica is implementing the new Electricity Act and issuing an Integrated Resource Plan to improve resiliency as part of ongoing efforts. New cleaner power plants are expected to come online by 2020, replacing old, inefficient, oil-based power plants, thus reducing dependency on foreign oil.
We are deeply committed to excellence in all our endeavors.
Since we maintain control over our products, our customers can be assured of nothing but the best quality at all times.