Everything you need to know about Australia''s Heard and McDonald Islands
Big Ben has erupted several times over the past two decades. McDonald Island lies 43.5 kilometres due west of Heard Island, and is the major island in the McDonald Islands
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛（英语：Heard Island and McDonald Islands,简称：HIMI）,印度洋无人居住的荒岛,1947年起纳入澳大利亚外岛领地,1997年获选为世界自然遗产（亚洲、大洋洲地区）。赫德岛以南约1600公里达南极洲边沿；除去南极洲和面积小于1000平公方公里的岛屿不算,赫德岛方圆3700公里内都是海洋,不见陆地。赫德岛80%的陆地都为冰川覆盖,岛上拥有比较稀少
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛（Heard Island and McDonald Islands、HIMI）,南冰洋无人居住的荒岛,以南约1600公里达南极洲边沿。 1947年起纳入澳大利亚海外领地。 赫德岛和麦克唐纳群
Conservation values in the marine environment surrounding Heard
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are summits of volcanoes that emerge above the Kerguelen Plateau. This plateau is the largest submarine plateau in the southern hemisphere, estimated
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
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The islands are part of the Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra ecoregion that includes several subantarctic islands. In this cold climate, plant life is mainly limited to grasses, lichens, and mosses. Low plant diversity reflects the islands'' isolation, small size, severe climate, the short, cool growing season and, for Heard Island, substantial permanent ice cover. The main environmental deter
Location and geography – Heard Island and
The subantarctic island group of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is located in the southwest Indian Ocean at about 53°S, 73°30''E. The islands are around 4,000 kilometres southwest of Western Australia, 4,700 kilometres
Heard Island and McDonald Islands facts for kids
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is an Australian external territory comprising a volcanic group of mostly barren Antarctic islands, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica.The
6 FAQs about [Hanergy co uk Heard and McDonald Islands]
Where are Heard Island and McDonald Islands located?
The islands are a territory (Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands) of Australia administered from Hobart by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
How big is Heard Island & McDonald Islands?
The group's overall land area is 372 km 2 (144 sq mi) and it has 101.9 km (63 mi) of coastline. Discovered in the mid-19th century, the islands lie on the Kerguelen Plateau in the Indian Ocean and have been an Australian territory since 1947. Heard Island and McDonald Islands contain Australia's only two active volcanoes.
Does Heard Island have a harbour?
Heard Island and the McDonald Islands have no ports or harbours; ships must anchor offshore. The coastline is 101.9 km (63.3 mi) in extent, and a 12 nmi (22 km) territorial sea and 200 nmi (370 km) exclusive fishing zone are claimed. [ 2 ]
Are McDonald Islands ice free?
The McDonald Islands, of volcanic origin, are ice free. They are located 44 kilometres (27 mi) to the west of Heard Island at 53°02′20″S 72°36′04″E. The islands are small and rocky. In 1980, they consisted of McDonald Island (186 metres (610 ft) high), Flat Island (55 metres (180 ft) high) and Meyer Rock (170 metres (560 ft) high).
Is Heard Island a subantarctic island?
The fauna of the freshwater pools, lakes, streams and mires found in the coastal areas of Heard Island are broadly similar to those on other subantarctic islands of the southern Indian Ocean. Many species reported from Heard Island are found elsewhere.
Who discovered the McDonald Islands?
He reported the discovery one month later and had the island named after him. [ 11 ] His wife Fidelia Heard provided the first written description and drawings of the island. [ 12 ][ 13 ] William McDonald aboard the Samarang discovered the nearby McDonald Islands six weeks later, on 4 January 1854.