2 天之前· Adopting the "all-in-one" integration concept, the lithium iron phosphate battery, battery management system BMS, energy storage converter PCS, energy management system EMS,
This paper proposes a novel pendulum energy harvester design for converting energy of low frequency ambient vibration, such as that found in unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) due to...
There is a large amount of inertial kinetic energy wasted during the driving of new energy driverless buses. In this paper, a novel multidirectional pendulum kinetic energy harvester,
The pendulum energy harvester with spring is shown in Fig. 1. The device consists of a pendulum frame mounted onto a fixed central shaft via bearings, such that it can rotate freely on the
The importance of energy storage systems becomes increasingly evident. By addressing their intermittent nature, energy storage plays a pivotal role in efficiently utilizing
Miniature rotational energy harvesters can provide a self-sustained energy source for wireless sensors by converting rotational energy sources in the local environment into electricity. The
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. In recent years, energy harvesters using pendulum systems have often been applied in ultra-low-frequency environments, such as ocean waves, human motion, and structural vibration.
In particular, pendulum system energy harvesters are primarily applied for the conversion of ultra-low-frequency energy, such as oceanic kinetic and human motion energy. The output power of pendulum-like energy harvesters is mainly concentrated at the milliwatt and microwatt levels, which is suitable for low-power devices. Table 1.
According to literature review, the typical sources for pendulum-based energy harvesting include ocean wave, vehicle motion, human motion, structural vibration, flow-induced vibration, and so on as shown in Fig. 15. The main applications are to provide wireless sensors and portable electronics with durable electrical power.
A system of energy harvesting is investigated based on the dynamic pendulum absorber and an electromagnetic harvester in Ref. 26. A new system for simultaneous energy harvesting and vibration dampening is presented in Ref. 27. The absorber was an auto-parametric pendulum, and the energy harvester was a pendulum-mounted electromagnetic harvester.
The working conditions of pendulum energy harvesters are <10 Hz, which mainly include ocean wave and human motion energy. Furthermore, single-pendulum systems can be combined with other functions, such as mechanical motion rectifiers and structural damping.
The effectiveness of the spring mechanism for regulating output voltage and power, improving start-up performance, and reducing stress on critical components has significant implications for the real-world viability of pendulum energy harvesters, with the potential to improve their reliability in often unpredictable environments. 1. Introduction
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