The presence or absence of occupants in a building has a direct effect on its energy use, as it influences the operation of various building energy systems. Buildings with
Large-scale water-based thermal energy stores (TES) coupled with heat pumps (HPs) are a key element in District Heating (DH) systems to achieve an increase of the share
In the evaluation of the TES energy performance, the case with unlimited summer HS availability for TES charging is considered in order to compare the full TES exploitability.
To guarantee the economy, stability, and energy-saving operation of the heating system, this study proposes coupling biogas and solar energy with a phase-change energy-storage heating system. The
Sensible, latent, and thermochemical energy storages for different temperatures ranges are investigated with a current special focus on sensible and latent thermal energy storages. Thermochemical heat storage is
This paper proposes solar seasonal thermal energy storage system compounded with long-term and short-term energy storage tanks for a single-family dwelling, which using assisted water
Since 2005, when the Kyoto protocol entered into force [1], there has been a great deal of activity in the field of renewables and energy use reduction.One of the most important areas is the use
A small-scale latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) unit for heating applications was studied experimentally using an organic phase change material (PCM). The unit comprised of
A thermal energy storage (TES) system can significantly improve industrial energy efficiency and eliminate the need for additional energy supply in commercial and residential applications. This study is a first-of-its
An established engineering approach to address the disparity between the heat demand of a given building and the heat supply from a solar heating system (SHS) involves incorporating latent heat energy storage. Zeng
The TES systems can help these scenarios by storing the thermal energy for our application. The packed bed latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) system, one type of thermal energy system, has been drawing attention due to its straightforward design and effective heat transfer during heat charging and discharging.
By heating (or cooling) a storage medium, thermal energy storage systems (TES) store heat (or cold). As a result, further energy supply is not required, and the overall energy efficiency is increased. In most cases, the stored heat is a by-product or waste heat from an industrial process, or a primary source of renewable heat from the sun.
Striking the right balance between data resolution and evaluation timeframe is crucial for effective heat storage system design and accurate performance assessment. TES systems are typically categorized based on the physical interaction between the storage medium and the HTF.
Heat storage methods for solar-driven cross-seasonal heating include tank thermal energy storage (TTES), pit thermal energy storage (PTES), borehole thermal energy storage (BTES), and aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) 14, 15, 16. As heat storage volume increases, hot water preparation costs and heat loss per unit volume decrease.
Moreover, the ratio between the cumulative heat stored and theoretical energy storage can be expressed as the actual energy efficiency of the system, and the ratio between cumulative heat stored and maximum heat storage capacity is described as the capacitive energy efficiency of the system.
The temperature of the HTF inside the CTB is constantly monitored. The most influential parameters are the mass flow and inlet temperature of HTF. In this study, energy calculations and the storage tank's stratification analysis were considered the thermal performance evaluation parameters.
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