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Opium Wars

The Opium Wars (simplified Chinese: 鸦片战争; traditional Chinese: 鴉片戰爭; pinyin: Yāpiàn zhànzhēng) were two conflicts waged between China and Western powers during the mid-19th century.. The First Opium War was fought from

Paregoric

In the very early 18th century, Jakob Le Mort (1650–1718), [4] a professor of chemistry at Leiden University, prepared an elixir for asthma and called it "paregoric". [5] The word "paregoric" comes from the Greek word "paregoricon" which was originally applied to oratory – to speak, but, more accurately, talk over, soothe, [6] and finally came to have the same meaning as "anodyne".

Te Aponga Uira o Tumu-te-Varovaro (TAU) | Cook

Te Aponga Uira generates and distributes electricity to Rarotonga in accordance with its mandate under the Te Aponga Uira O Tumu-te-Varovaro Act (1991). TAU is a critical key infrastructure asset for Rarotonga

An 8,000-year History of Use and Abuse of Opium and Opioids

By 1830s one third of all lethal poisoning was due to opium-marking the first recognition of a social evil. Isolation of Morphine from opium by Serterner in Germany in 1805, hypodermic syringe by Pranez in 1850s, synthesis of morphine by Tschudi in 1952, and manufacturing of synthetic derivatives-called opioids and Heroin eased the use.

Opium Wars

The Opium Wars (simplified Chinese: 鸦片战争; traditional Chinese: 鴉片戰爭; pinyin: Yāpiàn zhànzhēng) were two conflicts waged between China and Western powers during the mid-19th century.. The First Opium War was fought from 1839 to 1842 between China and Britain was triggered by the Chinese government''s campaign to enforce its prohibition of opium, which

Papaver somniferum

Papaver somniferum is an annual herb growing to about 100 centimetres (40 inches) tall. The plant is strongly glaucous, giving a greyish-green appearance, and the stem and leaves bear a sparse distribution of coarse hairs. The large leaves are lobed, the upper stem leaves clasping the stem, [7] the lowest leaves with a short petiole. [8]: 40 The flowers are up to 3–10 cm (1–4 in)

Exposure Characterization

Opium is a highly addictive narcotic drug obtained from the juice (latex) of the unripe seedpod of the poppy plant (Papaver somniferum). The latex requires minimal processing before it can be consumed. The traditional practices of latex processing vary from place to place and may include air-drying, heat-drying, or boiling (DEA, 1992, 2020a; Ray et al., 2006).

Opium (record label)

Opium is an American record label and rap collective founded in 2019 by American rapper Playboi Carti. [1] The label, which is based in Atlanta, Georgia, currently holds three acts all of whom are natives to the city; rappers Ken Carson, Destroy Lonely, and the duo Homixide Gang.The label is also affiliated with a variety of producers including KP Beatz and F1lthy, who all worked

Opium Wars | Definition, Summary, Facts, & Causes

The Opium Wars were two conflicts fought in China in the mid-19th century between the forces of Western countries and of the Qing dynasty, which ruled China from 1644 to 1911/12.The first Opium War (1839–42) was

Chemists pin down poppy''s tricks for making morphine

The researchers began with three high-morphine varieties of opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and a mutant plant that makes the morphine precursors thebaine and oripavine but can''t make morphine

Opium – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and

Yugoslavian opium, which occurs as rectangular cakes, have marks of wire-nettings and sticking chopped Poppy leaves. The Indian cubical or rectangular blocks of opium (weighing from 1 to 10 kg) are wrapped in grease-proof paper

Opium Eau de Toilette | FragranceNet ®

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Opium''s History in China

Opium has a complicated global history as a remarkably effective medicine and an instigator of moral panics.As historians Frank Dikötter, Lars Laamann, and Zhou Xun write, in China, this intersected with complex international and class politics. Starting as early as the Tang period (618–907 CE), opium arrived in China by sea and caravan.

Opium – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

Opium – substancja otrzymywana przez wysuszenie soku mlecznego z niedojrzałych makówek maku lekarskiego (Papaver somniferum). Zawiera około 20 alkaloidów (według niektórych źródeł znacznie więcej), które można podzielić na dwa rodzaje: pochodne fenantrenu (morfina, kodeina)

Madat (narkotika)

Opium, apiun, madat atau candu (slang bahasa Inggris: poppy) adalah getah bahan baku narkotika yang diperoleh dari buah candu (Papaver somniferum L. atau P. paeoniflorum) yang belum matang. Madat merupakan tanaman semusim yang hanya bisa dibudidayakan di pegunungan kawasan subtropis. Tinggi tanamannya hanya sekitar satu meter.

US$16m batteries store Sun''s energy, reduce oil need

Three newly commissioned battery systems on Rarotonga which cost US$16 million (approx. NZ$24m) will reduce the island''s dependence on oil-fuelled power generation and continue the shift to solar power.

Opium — Wikipédia

L''opium est le latex qu''exsude le pavot somnifère. On le récolte en le laissant couler le long d''incisions faites sur les capsules des fleurs de la plante au petit matin, après la chute de leurs pétales. Il contient une grande concentration

Menus | Asian Restaurant Dublin | Best Thai Restaurant | Opium

Treat yourself to a fantastic meal at Opium, Dublin''s top Asian restaurant. Explore our dinner and award-winning cocktail menus. Home; Menus; Spaces; Contact; Giftcard; Blog; Search . We currently only take lunch and dinner reservations for the restaurant via open table for drinks or group enquiries please contact [email protected]

Opium — Wikipédia

L''opium est le latex qu''exsude le pavot somnifère. On le récolte en le laissant couler le long d''incisions faites sur les capsules des fleurs de la plante au petit matin, après la chute de leurs pétales. Il contient une grande concentration d''alcaloïdes comme la morphine ou la codéine, dont elles sont extraites.

Ópio – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

Flor da papoula. O ópio [1], do latim opium, e este, por sua vez, do grego ὄπιον, transl. ópion (derivado de ὀπός, transl. opós, ''suco'' [da planta]), historicamente conhecido como anfião [2] no comércio oitocentista português com a China, [3] é uma mistura de alcaloides extraídos de uma espécie de papoila (Papaver somniferum), de ação analgésica, narcótica e hipnótica.

Royal Commission on Opium

The Royal Commission on Opium was a British Royal Commission that investigated the opium trade in British India in 1893–1895, particularly focusing on the medical effects of opium consumption within India. Set up by Prime Minister William Gladstone''s government in response to political pressure from the anti-opium movement to ban non-medical sales of opium in India,

Opium''s History in China

Opium has a complicated global history as a remarkably effective medicine and an instigator of moral panics.As historians Frank Dikötter, Lars Laamann, and Zhou Xun write, in China, this intersected with complex

Opium Consumption

Opium derivatives such as morphine, codeine, and heroin were not considered in the present monograph. Although opium production and distribution are controlled internationally, opium is produced illicitly in some 50 countries worldwide, with more than 80% coming from Afghanistan. The world''s largest per capita consumers of raw or minimally

A Brief History of Opioids in the U.S. | Hopkins

T wo timeless and competing human desires have driven the story of opioids in the U.S.: a yearning to ease pain and a zeal to profit from it.. The plot begins with the delicate poppy flower and the milky sap that oozes from its seed pods. It

Sustainable Alternatives to Deep-Sea Mining for

Solid-state batteries, considered the ''holy grail'' of battery technology, offer a promising alternative by being lightweight, having faster charging times, and not relying on critical deep-sea minerals.

Opium

Opium - Drug Fact Sheet. June 05, 2020 | Drug Prevention | Download Document. DEA''s revised and updated drug fact sheet about the opium - what it is and its history, what are its common street names, what it looks like, how it is abused, what its effect on the minds and bodies of users are including signs of overdose, and it legal status.

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