For the further development of the applications of photothermal SNMs, some other fields should be concerned, such as photothermal catalysis, solar thermal storage, solar
The investigation of photothermal materials with broadband absorption is beneficial for the utilization of renewable solar energy, while the engineering of materials with efficient heat generation abilities can be widely
Solar-driven evaporation technology is rejuvenated by multifunctional photothermal materials into complimentary energy conversion applications. These multifunctional materials endow broadband solar
In this review, we comprehensively summarized the state-of-the-art photothermal applications for solar energy conversion, including photothermal water evaporation and desalination, photothermal catalysis for H 2 generation
Thermoelectric energy storage is mainly in the form of TECs [53], Under the action of the built-in electric field, green and sustainable way of harnessing solar energy by
The remarkable optical properties of metallic nanoparticles play a pivotal role in enhancing light absorption for solar energy applications by efficiently converting solar flux into
6 天之前· However, solar energy has limitations due to its low intensity and variability, influenced by daily and seasonal changes [1].Implementing solid–liquid phase change materials (PCMs)
The field of solar water heater is currently the most widely used field of solar thermal utilization, which is composed of collector, heat exchange pipeline, heat storage box,
To optimize solar energy utilization, photothermal materials are engineered to maximize incident solar radiation absorption, while minimizing losses due to transmission and reflection. Furthermore, these materials are designed to convert absorbed photon energy into thermal energy efficiently.
For solar energy photothermal conversion and storage systems, materials not only have efficient photothermal conversion capabilities, but also provide a place for storage and energy exchange for phase change media, while avoiding problems such as leakage and poor thermal conductivity during the phase change process.
Using photothermal conversion materials to capture solar energy, energy conversion, and then through phase change materials to store solar energy can effectively solve the imbalance between the use of solar energy in time and space supply and demand.
Solar photothermal utilization, among them, involves employing specific equipment to convert solar radiation into heat energy through focusing, direct absorption, or other means, thereby meeting various application needs [ 4 ]. This approach is cost-effective, widely adopted, and holds significant potential for developing and applying clean energy.
To meet the demands of the global energy transition, photothermal phase change energy storage materials have emerged as an innovative solution. These materials, utilizing various photothermal conversion carriers, can passively store energy and respond to changes in light exposure, thereby enhancing the efficiency of energy systems.
SPCS systems have great potential for practical water treatment in the future. Developing high-efficiency solar photothermal conversion and storage (SPCS) technology is significant in solving the imbalance between the supply and demand of solar energy utilization in time and space.
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