In this chapter, the development and experience of educational decentralization in Indonesia was presented. The efficiency and effectiveness benefits of a public governance system run by locals who know better made the country choose local autonomy under a new law to survive and avoid fragmentation (Purwanto & Pramusinto, 2018).The choice also reflects
| Transisi Energi àSmart Grid Source: United States –Department of Energy (USDOE) (2014), PLN (2020) 2 §Menaikkan efficiency, reliabilitydan resiliencymelalui otomasi dan digitalisasi disepanjang mata rantai sistem ketenagalistrikan (digitalization) D1§Meningkatkan keterlibatan pelanggan menjadi "PROSUMER" (decentralization) D2
In contrast, Indonesia''s decentralization exercise since the late 1990s, both at the spatial level and within the executive arm of the central government, has encouraged plurality of opinions
Tentang PT Power System Indonesia "PT. Power System Indonesia memulai operasinya sebagai konsultan teknik untuk pembangkit tenaga listrik dan industri, perusahaan telah berkembang dan mulai memproduksi dan layanan listrik. Perusahaan dikelola secara langsung oleh
changes and design of decentralized system. block grant Figure 1. Time Line of Decentralization Policy in Indonesia Before 2001, there was a chain of command whereby the lower level of government was answerable to authorities at the higher level. Despite that, the central ministries also established field offices in every province and district.
Recent alternatives to traditional centralized power-plants include technologies that are decentralized and intermittent, such as solar photovoltaic and wind power. This trend poses considerable challenges in the hardware making up these systems, the software that control and monitor power networks and their mathematical modelling.
2025 IEEE International Decentralized Energy Access Solutions (IDEAS) Conference, China, Indonesia. IDEAS 2024 is an international conference organized and. financially sponsored by Technical Committee -12 (TC-12) of the. IEEE Power Electronics Society. Committees: General Chairs: Arwindra Rizqiawan, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia
These decentralized power systems are a viable substitute where power generators are positioned closer to regions of demand to mitigate transmission losses in particular solar installations are found to be more economical. (CCS) technologies, and choice of coal fired power plants for Malaysia and Indonesia. [116]
Decentralized power systems are crucial for the future of energy. Their benefits in sustainability, resilience, and economics make them essential for a cleaner and more inclusive energy future. As technology and policies continue to evolve, decentralized power systems will undoubtedly become a cornerstone of the global energy landscape, ensuring a sustainable and resilient world for
Decentralized renewable energy (DRE) is a possible solution to accelerate electrification in underdeveloped areas. It is also in line with Indonesia''s National Energy Policy target to achieve a contribution of 23% of
The proposed system is a collaborative sharing integrated decentralized solar system that credits sunlight-based energy framework proprietors for the power they add to different buildings due to
The complexity of decentralization is a challenge for the sector, Dradrach adds, whether for a large grid with lots of renewable power, conventional plants and peaker plants, or for small microgrids and CHP community systems that need advanced software to manage the multiple supply and demand variables.
the context of a decentralized multi-level governance system. 1.1 Why decentralization? Decentralization—the transfer of authority, responsibility and resources over public function from the vertical and horizontal distribution of power and resources and are therefore influenced by political economy considerations. While political economy
In this configuration the fluctuating power flow generated by the RE sources, including between components is regulated by the power electronic interfaces (PEI) to a defined system voltage value. Energy storage systems (batteries) are also connected to the DC bus line through a bi-directional DC-DC converter to supply power to dc loads.
regional demands for the central government to decentralize its power and responsibilities. Throughout the 30-year term of President Suharto, Indonesia''s system of government became increasingly centralized and autocratic. Indeed, these two features of government reinforced each other. Presently, there is increased pressure on the
Official data in the same year shows that 87.8% of the country''s energy supply was dominated by coal, gas, and crude oil, while the rest was from renewable sources. Furthermore, the energy systems in Indonesia still rely more heavily on large, centralized power plants than smaller-scale grid-connected renewable energy systems.
countries with a more decentralized police system tend to employ fewer police officers. Fiscal federalism argues that decentralized government is more responsive to citizen preferences and, thus, more efficient (Oates, 1972, 1977, 1999; Tiebout, 1956, 1961). This finding suggests preferences for police are lower in decentralized systems and is
This report is the final evaluation of USAID/Indonesia''s Decentralized Basic Education (DBE) Program. The DBE program was the cornerstone of the United States'' assistance to education in Indonesia and was designed to directly respond to the Government of Indonesia''s priorities to decentralize and revitalize the education sector.
In the 18 months since decentralization commenced, Indonesia has transformed itself from a system dominated by centralized government to a system that is highly decentralized, competitive, and where democracy has taken root. Indonesia has a new legal framework for Regional Autonomy that provides the foundations for most of the reforms.
regional demands for the central government to decentralize its power and responsibilities. Throughout the 30-year term of President Suharto, Indonesia''s system of government became increasingly centralized and autocratic. Indeed, these two features of government reinforced each other. Presently, there is increased pressure on the
In Indonesia, community participation as a method of decentralized water supply system (DWSS) for areas that are not covered by pipeline water systems is prevalent, i.e., the disadvantaged urban
Decentralized power systems are crucial for the future of energy. Their benefits in sustainability, resilience, and economics make them essential for a cleaner and more inclusive energy future. As technology and policies continue to evolve,
In order to counter these problems there is a strong need for alternative systems of power generation and distribution. Unlike the centralized energy systems, on the other hand, decentralized energy systems are mostly based on renewable energy sources, operate at lower scales (a few kWh scale) both in the presence and absence of grid, and easily accessible to
After over 30 years under a highly centralized national government, Indonesia decided to implement a policy of decentralization that became effective on January 1st, 2001. This paper examines the preparations that have been undertaken within the regions, some of the initial implementation measures, and some of the key problems that emerged
The utilization of local energy resources is prioritized in undeveloped, remote, and rural areas, as stipulated in Indonesia''s Law of Energy [11]. Solar power, utilized as a solar home system, has
Since the start of the reform in the late 1990s, Indonesia has implemented an ambitious decentralization policy. One of its aims is to foster regional development from below by giving subnational governments a greater
The feasibility of decentralized gasification systems in Indonesia was explored. Decentralized power generation therefore represents perhaps the best solution to the country''s rural electrification dilemma. This decentralization could be accomplishe by transmitting electricity from distributed energy resources to surrounding households
Reflecting on two decades of decentralization in Indonesia, this study raises an overarching question: has decentralization delivered on its promises, particularly as it pertains to state
to become one of the most decentralized country in the world –known as the "Big Bang" ofdecentralization •Comprehensive decentralization: political, administrative, and fiscal;implemented all over the country. •Decentralization gives political, administrative, and fiscal power to sub-national governments (province and district) 1.
These could be deferred payment initiatives, pay-as-you-go systems, amongst others. Blockchain-enabled power plants can integrate this information into smart contracts with only a few lines of code, making it seamless for underserved consumers to pay for the energy being used to power their off-grid households. Use Case 1: ME SOLShare, Bangladesh
Since 2001, Indonesia has undergone a rapid and extensive programme of decentralization of governance and resources from the centre to local level. This devolution has created a new class of regional political elites and has shifted significant power back to sub-national levels in Indonesia''s centuries'' long history of centre-local tensions.
Decentralized energy systems have numerous advantages over mega energy projects, including environmental friendliness, lower upfront costs, greater affordability and reliability, lower risks, an
Solar and wind technologies (and storage systems) are getting cheaper and more competitive; The rise of small-scale power generation and decentralized generation; Power generation does not always have to be on a
Indonesia is an archipelago with a load and power generation spread unevenly across the country and eletricity interconnection is still limited, it is necessary to search a breakthrough of new and renewable energy through decentralize power generation.
In the next article, Yanuar Nugroho and Sujarwoto look at the extent to which decentralization has strengthened the capacity of the Indonesian state, as well as the ability of its government organizations to deliver development outcomes.
In 2014, in the last weeks of the Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono administration, direct elections for local government leaders were very nearly abolished (Ostwald, Tajima and Samphantharak 2016). Under President Joko Widodo, widely known as Jokowi, Indonesia’s decentralization process has taken a new turn.
Reactions from the ministries Indonesia's decentralization project has created were mixed. The Ministry of Home Affairs, winners and losers that have remained in continual for example, saw an opportunity to leverage tension over the appropriate balance between decentralization in order to expand its influence unity and regional autonomy.
There have been several studies focusing on the relationship of decentralization reforms and subnational development in Indonesia, including: Vujanovic (2017); Firman (2009); Thufail (2016); Hill and Vidyattama (2016); Hofman and Kaiser (2004); Kimura (2010); Resosudarmo and Vidyattama (2006); and Talitha, Firman and Hudalah (2020).
Fossati’s work on the resurgence of ideology in Indonesia, political Islam, aliran (ideological and partisan groups) and political behaviour highlights the influence of religious political institutions following decentralization in Indonesia. He finds political Islam is associated with important attitudes.
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